refugees count thousands from Syria crossed the border into Turkey,
Jordan and Lebanon overnight amid Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's insistence
that the conflict in his country isn't a civil war.
Panos Moumtzis, the UN refugee
agency's co-ordinator for the region, told reporters Friday in Geneva that
9,000 Syrians fled to Turkey, while 1,000 went into Jordan and 1,000 into
Lebanon just in one day in an unusual spike.
He told that the estimated
figures are ' really the highest we have had in immediate some time ' compared
with an average 2,000 to 3,000 Syrians fleeing daily.
This brings the number of
Syrian refugees registered with the agency to more than 408,000.
Earlier, a Turkish government
official said more than 5,000 refugees crossed into Turkey overnight to escape
violence.
The Turkish official at the
government's crisis management centre said Friday that they crossed into the
Turkish border provinces of Mardin, Sanliurfa and Hatay, raising the number of
refugees in the country to close to 120,000. The official spoke on condition of
anonymity, in line with government rules.
Turkey's state-run Anadolu Agency
also said Friday a group of Syrian soldiers, including two generals and 11
colonels, fled to Turkey with their families. The 71 people arrived in the
Turkish border province of Hatay seeking refuge. They were taken to a camp that
shelters military defectors, including dozens of other generals.
Anti-government activists say
more than 36,000 people have been killed so far, including thousands of
government troops. Several hundred thousand Syrians have fled to Jordan,
Turkey, Egypt, Lebanon and Iraq.
In an interview with a Russian
broadcaster that was released in full on Friday, Assad called the conflict in
his country "terrorism through proxies," referring to foreign backing
of the rebellion against his regime.
"We do not have a civil war," Assad said in the interview with theEnglish-language Russia Today TV. "It is about terrorism and
the support coming from abroad to terrorists to destabilize Syria. This is our
war."
In an excerpt of the interview
aired a day earlier, Assad said he will "live and die" in Syria and
will not leave his country.
Assad acknowledged his troops are
fighting a "tough war and a difficult war," adding that when foreign
countries stop sending arms to rebels, "I can tell [you] that in weeks we
can finish everything."
Assad said, in English, he does
not regret any decision he has made since March 2011, when the uprising against
his government began.
Sophie Shevarnadze, the
journalist who conducted the 26-minute interview, said during the broadcast
that she met Assad in a "newly renovated" presidential palace in
Damascus.
On Friday, clashes continued
between the Syrian regime forces and rebels, with fighting for a second day
around the town of Ras al-Ayn, in al-Hasaka province in northeastern Syria. The
violence forced Turkish authorities to keep schools in the neighbouring Turkish
town of Ceylanpinar closed.
Turkish
officials said Thursday that rebels had taken control of the border crossing in
Ras al-Ayn, but clashes continued around a security building.
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